Bicycles are not motor vehicles
Posted on April 17th, 2008 in rants, society, surrey, transportation, urban planning, vancouver |
The more I cycle, the more I realize that bikes should become a whole new category in legal and urban planning terms.
Right off the bat, most people would, at least presume, it’s unsafe to cycle on the same road as a car - at least without any good physical separation. This is, all things considered, a huge deterrent to cycling as both a mode of recreation or of transportation.
Now, legally, bikes are considered in the same league as motor vehicles. Thus why they are destined for the road and not the sidewalk.
It’s funny how some laws just become benign though. I could understand why, legally, in a city’s core you wouldn’t want bikes interacting with the people on the sidewalks and would rather them be in the same league as cars. However, the case is completely different in the suburbs. Out here, there’s either not enough population density, or attractions to gather in one specific area, that would require bikes to get off the sidewalks out of the safety of pedestrians.
Frankly, that’s the reason most people I see in the suburbs bike on the sidewalk! There’s nobody to run into! Unlike on the road where they are supposed to be…
Anyways, the problem you get in the city core is, although cars may be driving slower, the deterrent is still there. In this urban space, you essentially require three main infrastructure elements for a complete street - designated, separated space for cars and buses; designated, separated space for bikes; and designated, separated space for pedestrians. Of course, this becomes strenuous in terms of the ultimate amount of space available. However, if you take space away from the cars, and give it to bikes, you’ve created a market based situation and traffic will naturally redistribute.
With the suburbs, it’s a different story. Right now, in Surrey, they’ve adopted a policy of building “complete streets”, which basically amounts to: designated, separated space for trees and plants; designated, separated space for cars and buses; designated space for bikes; and designated, separated space for pedestrians. This means boulevards, car lanes, bike lanes, and sidewalks.
Now as I mentioned, it’s actually quite a waste of space to build sidewalks where pedestrians don’t walk. It’s even stupider to also designate space to bikes which bikes won’t use.
It’s actually a very easy solution. And there’s two steps about it.
- Allow bikes on all sidewalks that don’t have the pedestrian traffic to necessitate separation due to safety and collision concerns.
- Stop building sidewalks - start building multi-use pathways with separation from the cars’ road space.
Step 2 is a more long term plan and policy, but it’s an improvement - it gets bumpy after a while from cycling down sidewalks.
Here, instead of using street space for small sidewalks and small bike lanes that nobody uses, you combine the space and end up creating a wider path for both users. Furthermore, it attracts more cyclists due to the separation factor.
What say you? Time to change a little policy?
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5 Responses
As a regular bicycle commuter, I really like the system Vancouver has adopted with “bike friendly” streets, typically residential but calm, where I ride on the road, and get some priority road crossings at controlled lights for major roads.
However part of my commute is into Richmond, where I’m basically left to fend for myself for a few blocks along Bridgeport. I alternate between the sidewalk and the road, but neither is comfortable. The road is my first choice, but sometimes it doesn’t feel too safe (a lot of traffic, big trucks, etc.). So then I’m on the sidewalk, but that is not a smooth ride with a lot of bumps and whatnot.
In summary I think its worthwhile to have dedicated bike routes that aren’t the same as the main car routes. In the city core I’d like to see more greenway type areas. As a regular cyclist I will gladly take a path that is 10% longer in order to ride along safely. Its a lot more pleasant and calming riding through residential areas as compared to large commuter roads.
Completely agree. Either you have bikes running on smaller (but wider) Residential lanes or have a completely dedicated lane for a bike.
Richmond and Vancouver have been slowly improving the lives of bikers. No. 3 Road Bike Lane project is one of the examples. However, it looks very UNATTRACTIVE in reality than compared to the renderings. Carrall Street is another example but then after biking on it, it doesn’t provide a distinct extinction between bikers and walkers. There should be a few levels:
- Car Traffic
- Slightly higher, seperated, dedicated bike lane/pathway, with coloured distinct pavement
- A grass strip and/or slightly higher sidewalk dedicated for pedestrians
Having said that, I do believe there should be some streets that run bike lanes with the rest of the traffic. Pathway style bikeways are sure attractive and friendly to the general public, but generally, experienced bikers and commuters prefer a bikelane on the side of the road.
A city should have a mix of different bikeway methods.
Great ideas Paul - and great to know there are persevering cyclists in Surrey!
Car drivers have a lot of power politically and financially and even though bike lanes and other features amenable to cyclists would also benefit those in the automobile, it is going to take a lot of persuading, unfortunately. Peak oil may push some to reconsider their positions. I think about the clout though, that organizations like the BCAA have in lobbying, promoting car use, and influencing public policy and have been trying to think of a way for cyclists to gain more political power. Maybe you have some ideas?
Check out the article by Alan Durning in Gristmill Nov 26/07 He reports, “We (cyclists) are a fly on the windshield,” says Gordon Black, executive director of the Bicycle Alliance of Washington.
Here’s the url for the Durning article
http://gristmill.grist.org/story/2007/11/26/8574/9319
@ DJ.
I don’t think things are as pessimistic as they may seem. You must always keep up hope. The thing about cycling is that it’s the perfect mode of transport - it’s green, it’s exercise, it’s medium-long distance travel. Plus, where else will people turn to when transit unions’ strike? Not to mention nearly everyone can afford a bicycle - it’s a transport method that encourages equity and social justice.
My main idea is once people discover how great it is to bike, they will do it. Of course, as with any product, it has to meet certain comfort, quality, safety, cost, and accessibility requirements. That is to say, without an adequate network, you aren’t going to get anyone cycling. I have hope that if we elect politicians who support cycling, the networks will get built.
And if it’s not an issue, make it an issue.
In terms of empowerment, I think the Critical Mass events are a wonderful way of showing cyclists are just a minority. Maybe these events should happen more throughout the Lower Mainland.